10月23日(ri)，益陽市發(fa)展和(he)改革委員會發(fa)布關(guan)于(yu)印發(fa)《益陽市能源領域碳達峰實施(shi)方案》的通知。

《通(tong)知》指(zhi)出，大力發(fa)展(zhan)風(feng)電(dian)和光伏發(fa)電(dian)。堅持集中(zhong)(zhong)式與分(fen)布式并舉，全面(mian)推(tui)進(jin)風(feng)電(dian)、光伏發(fa)電(dian)大規模、高比例、市場化發(fa)展(zhan)。加(jia)快(kuai)推(tui)進(jin)赫(he)山區(qu)、安(an)化縣、桃(tao)江縣、沅江市、南縣、大通(tong)湖區(qu)等縣市區(qu)已批(pi)復的(de)“十四五”集中(zhong)(zhong)式光伏項(xiang)目開發(fa)建設(she)。充分(fen)發(fa)揮沅江市漉湖和安(an)化縣大峰(feng)山、芙(fu)蓉山、天子(zi)山等區(qu)域(yu)的(de)風(feng)能資(zi)源優勢(shi)，推(tui)動集中(zhong)(zhong)式風(feng)電(dian)項(xiang)目開發(fa)建設(she)。

因地制宜(yi)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)利(li)用(yong)一(yi)批農光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)互補(bu)、林(lin)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)互補(bu)和漁光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)互補(bu)等(deng)集中(zhong)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏項目，打造(zao)“光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏+生態治理”模式(shi)(shi)。重點(dian)依托資源稟賦較(jiao)好，且具(ju)備建設條(tiao)件的安化縣、沅(yuan)江市、大通湖(hu)區等(deng)縣市區，布局建設一(yi)批多(duo)能(neng)互補(bu)清(qing)潔能(neng)源基地。大力發(fa)(fa)展分布式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏，支持“風(feng)/光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)+儲能(neng)”開(kai)發(fa)(fa)模式(shi)(shi)，鼓勵分布式(shi)(shi)新(xin)能(neng)源就地就近(jin)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)利(li)用(yong)，全(quan)面推進(jin)南縣整縣屋(wu)頂(ding)分布式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏開(kai)發(fa)(fa)試點(dian)建設。

積極推(tui)動工業(ye)園(yuan)(yuan)區、公共機(ji)構(gou)、商(shang)場等屋頂光(guang)(guang)伏開(kai)發(fa)，支持園(yuan)(yuan)區結(jie)合消(xiao)納條件積極發(fa)展(zhan)屋頂分(fen)布式(shi)光(guang)(guang)伏發(fa)電(dian)。促進分(fen)布式(shi)光(guang)(guang)伏與交通、建筑、園(yuan)(yuan)區等多場景融合發(fa)展(zhan)。深入落實鄉村(cun)振興戰略(lve)，推(tui)進農村(cun)分(fen)布式(shi)新能源建設(she)。到(dao)2030年(nian)，力爭(zheng)全市風電(dian)、光(guang)(guang)伏發(fa)電(dian)裝機(ji)規模達(da)到(dao)500萬千瓦(wa)以上。

同(tong)時，加快全市配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網智能(neng)(neng)化、數字化提(ti)檔升級(ji)，鞏固(gu)滿足(zu)大規模(mo)分布式可再生能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)接入的(de)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網，建(jian)設以(yi)消(xiao)納(na)新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)為主(zhu)的(de)智能(neng)(neng)微(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網，推(tui)動(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)網之間(jian)柔性可控互聯。增強系統資源(yuan)調節能(neng)(neng)力(li)。加快已(yi)開工抽(chou)水蓄能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站項目建(jian)設，為湖南省電(dian)(dian)(dian)網安全運行(xing)提(ti)供強有力(li)保(bao)障。加快新型儲能(neng)(neng)規模(mo)化應用，支(zhi)持新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)合理配(pei)(pei)置(zhi)儲能(neng)(neng)系統，推(tui)動(dong)風電(dian)(dian)(dian)、集中式光伏發電(dian)(dian)(dian)項目分別按照不低(di)于裝機容(rong)量的(de)15%、5%比(bi)例（儲能(neng)(neng)時長2小時）配(pei)(pei)建(jian)儲能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)站。

《通知(zhi)》還指出，積極推動清(qing)潔能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)+生態(tai)環(huan)境協同治理(li)，大力推廣(guang)生態(tai)修復(fu)類新(xin)(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)，充分發(fa)揮新(xin)(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)生態(tai)環(huan)境保護(hu)效(xiao)益(yi)。科(ke)學評價新(xin)(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)的(de)生態(tai)環(huan)境影響和(he)效(xiao)益(yi)，支持在荒(huang)山、廢(fei)棄工業場地及周邊協同開發(fa)建設(she)(she)一(yi)批具有生態(tai)環(huan)境保護(hu)和(he)修復(fu)效(xiao)益(yi)的(de)風(feng)電(dian)、光伏發(fa)電(dian)、植物碳(tan)匯等新(xin)(xin)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)。進一(yi)步完善“三(san)線一(yi)單”生態(tai)環(huan)境分區(qu)管控制度，聚焦(jiao)產業結構與(yu)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)結構調整，加強(qiang)“三(san)線一(yi)單”與(yu)碳(tan)達峰碳(tan)中和(he)頂層設(she)(she)計體系的(de)銜接(jie)。探索風(feng)光儲設(she)(she)施，強(qiang)化(hua)風(feng)電(dian)、抽水(shui)蓄能(neng)電(dian)站建設(she)(she)與(yu)生態(tai)環(huan)境保護(hu)協調發(fa)展。

重(zhong)(zhong)點發(fa)展(zhan)以配套(tao)新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)裝備的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)子元(yuan)器(qi)(qi)件產(chan)品、動(dong)力(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)及(ji)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)動(dong)力(li)系(xi)統、太陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)、風(feng)電(dian)(dian)裝備等(deng)核心產(chan)品。尤其是大功率電(dian)(dian)容、電(dian)(dian)阻、動(dong)力(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)、鎳氫電(dian)(dian)池(chi)、石墨烯(xi)固態電(dian)(dian)容、動(dong)力(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)三(san)元(yuan)正極(ji)材料等(deng)。重(zhong)(zhong)點打造鋰離子電(dian)(dian)池(chi)關(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)(jian)材料、鎳氫電(dian)(dian)池(chi)關(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)(jian)材料，加強(qiang)電(dian)(dian)解液、動(dong)力(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)隔膜(mo)的(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)攻關(guan)(guan)。加大新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)裝備的(de)(de)設(she)計、研發(fa)，發(fa)展(zhan)風(feng)電(dian)(dian)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)組及(ji)關(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)(jian)部(bu)件，以太陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏硅片、磁性材料、藍寶石、碳化硅為(wei)重(zhong)(zhong)點，推動(dong)消費電(dian)(dian)子和光(guang)伏產(chan)業鏈智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)裝備研發(fa)技(ji)術(shu)升級。積極(ji)發(fa)展(zhan)“新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)+儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)”模式，加快風(feng)力(li)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)、光(guang)伏控(kong)制器(qi)(qi)、風(feng)機(ji)控(kong)制器(qi)(qi)以及(ji)光(guang)伏并網(wang)逆(ni)變器(qi)(qi)和風(feng)機(ji)并網(wang)逆(ni)變器(qi)(qi)等(deng)系(xi)列(lie)產(chan)品的(de)(de)升級。

全文如(ru)下：

益陽市發展和改革委員會關于印發《益陽市能源領域碳達峰實施方案》的通知

益發改能源〔2024〕217號

各(ge)縣(xian)市區人民政(zheng)府，益陽高新區、大通湖區管(guan)委(wei)會，市直(zhi)有關單位(wei)：

《益陽市能源領域碳(tan)達峰(feng)實施(shi)方案》已經市人(ren)民政府同意，現印發(fa)給你們，請認真組織(zhi)實施(shi)。

益(yi)陽(yang)市發展和改(gai)革委員會

2024年8月8日

益陽市能源領域碳達峰實施方案

為深入貫(guan)徹黨中(zhong)央、國務院和(he)省委、省政府關于(yu)碳(tan)達(da)(da)峰(feng)(feng)、碳(tan)中(zhong)和(he)重大決策部(bu)署，統籌推(tui)(tui)進我市能源(yuan)領域碳(tan)達(da)(da)峰(feng)(feng)工作，根據《湖(hu)南省推(tui)(tui)動能源(yuan)綠(lv)色低碳(tan)轉型做好碳(tan)達(da)(da)峰(feng)(feng)工作的(de)實(shi)施方案》和(he)《益(yi)陽市碳(tan)達(da)(da)峰(feng)(feng)實(shi)施方案》等文件要求(qiu)，結合益(yi)陽實(shi)際，制定本實(shi)施方案。

一、總體要求

以習近平(ping)新(xin)時(shi)代中國(guo)特色(se)(se)社會主義思想為指導，全(quan)面貫徹(che)黨的(de)二十大精神，落(luo)實“四個(ge)革命、一個(ge)合作”能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)安(an)全(quan)新(xin)戰略，錨定(ding)“三高四新(xin)”美好藍圖，堅持“目(mu)標(biao)導向、統籌推進，供需互動(dong)(dong)、同向發力，創(chuang)新(xin)驅動(dong)(dong)、轉(zhuan)型(xing)(xing)(xing)升級(ji)，市場主導、政(zheng)策引(yin)導，系統觀念、保障安(an)全(quan)”的(de)基(ji)本原則，從益陽市情出發，統籌處理好發展(zhan)和(he)減(jian)排、整體(ti)和(he)局部、長(chang)遠(yuan)目(mu)標(biao)和(he)短期(qi)目(mu)標(biao)、政(zheng)府和(he)市場的(de)關系，在(zai)保障能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)安(an)全(quan)可靠(kao)供應基(ji)礎上，推動(dong)(dong)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)結構調整優(you)化(hua)(hua)，實現用能(neng)方(fang)式綠色(se)(se)轉(zhuan)型(xing)(xing)(xing)，推進能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)產業鏈減(jian)排，強化(hua)(hua)綠色(se)(se)低(di)碳(tan)轉(zhuan)型(xing)(xing)(xing)關鍵(jian)技術(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)，落(luo)實完善碳(tan)達峰體(ti)制(zhi)機制(zhi)，構建具有益陽特色(se)(se)的(de)新(xin)型(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)體(ti)系，科學有序推動(dong)(dong)全(quan)市如期(qi)實現碳(tan)達峰目(mu)標(biao)。

二、主要目標

錨定力爭2060年前(qian)實現碳(tan)中和的遠景(jing)目標，力爭全市能(neng)源(yuan)領域碳(tan)排放2030年前(qian)達到峰值。主要目標如(ru)下：

到(dao)2025年，能源(yuan)(yuan)安全保(bao)供能力持(chi)續(xu)增強。能源(yuan)(yuan)結構進(jin)一步(bu)優化(hua)，非化(hua)石能源(yuan)(yuan)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)比重提(ti)高到(dao)22%左(zuo)右，單位地(di)區(qu)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)總(zong)值(zhi)能源(yuan)(yuan)消(xiao)(xiao)耗較2020年下降(jiang)14.5%，單位地(di)區(qu)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)總(zong)值(zhi)二氧化(hua)碳排放(fang)下降(jiang)確保(bao)完成省下達(da)目標(biao)，風、光等可再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)能源(yuan)(yuan)裝機規模逐步(bu)提(ti)高，新(xin)型(xing)電力系統建(jian)設穩步(bu)推進(jin)，電能占終端(duan)能源(yuan)(yuan)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)比重達(da)到(dao)22%左(zuo)右，能源(yuan)(yuan)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)環節持(chi)續(xu)降(jiang)碳提(ti)效，能源(yuan)(yuan)利(li)用效率大幅提(ti)升，為實(shi)(shi)現碳達(da)峰奠(dian)定(ding)堅(jian)實(shi)(shi)基(ji)礎。

到2030年，清潔(jie)低碳(tan)安全高效能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)體(ti)系初(chu)步(bu)形成(cheng)，能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)領域(yu)碳(tan)排放如期實現達峰。能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)結構(gou)優(you)化取(qu)得顯(xian)(xian)著(zhu)成(cheng)果，新型電力(li)系統建設(she)取(qu)得重要進展，非(fei)化石(shi)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消(xiao)費(fei)比重提高到25%左右，單位地區生產總值能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消(xiao)耗和(he)二氧(yang)化碳(tan)排放下降(jiang)完成(cheng)省下達目標，電能(neng)(neng)占終端能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消(xiao)費(fei)比重顯(xian)(xian)著(zhu)提升(sheng)，能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)綠色低碳(tan)技(ji)術創新能(neng)(neng)力(li)顯(xian)(xian)著(zhu)增(zeng)強，能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)轉型體(ti)制機制更加健全。

三、重點任務

（一）推(tui)動能源結構(gou)調整優(you)化

1.大力(li)發(fa)(fa)展風電和光伏發(fa)(fa)電

堅持集(ji)中式(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)分(fen)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)并舉，全面(mian)推進(jin)風(feng)電(dian)、光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)大規模、高比例、市場化(hua)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展。加(jia)快推進(jin)赫山(shan)區(qu)(qu)、安(an)(an)化(hua)縣(xian)、桃江(jiang)(jiang)縣(xian)、沅江(jiang)(jiang)市、南縣(xian)、大通(tong)(tong)湖(hu)區(qu)(qu)等(deng)縣(xian)市區(qu)(qu)已批(pi)復的(de)(de)“十四五”集(ji)中式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)項(xiang)目開(kai)(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。充(chong)分(fen)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)揮沅江(jiang)(jiang)市漉湖(hu)和安(an)(an)化(hua)縣(xian)大峰山(shan)、芙蓉山(shan)、天子山(shan)等(deng)區(qu)(qu)域的(de)(de)風(feng)能(neng)(neng)資源(yuan)優(you)勢(shi)，推動(dong)集(ji)中式(shi)(shi)(shi)風(feng)電(dian)項(xiang)目開(kai)(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。因地制宜開(kai)(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)利用一(yi)批(pi)農(nong)(nong)光(guang)(guang)(guang)互補(bu)、林光(guang)(guang)(guang)互補(bu)和漁光(guang)(guang)(guang)互補(bu)等(deng)集(ji)中式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)項(xiang)目，打(da)造(zao)“光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)+生(sheng)態治理”模式(shi)(shi)(shi)。重點(dian)依托資源(yuan)稟(bing)賦(fu)較好，且具備建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)條件的(de)(de)安(an)(an)化(hua)縣(xian)、沅江(jiang)(jiang)市、大通(tong)(tong)湖(hu)區(qu)(qu)等(deng)縣(xian)市區(qu)(qu)，布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)局(ju)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)一(yi)批(pi)多能(neng)(neng)互補(bu)清(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)基地。大力發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展分(fen)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)，支持“風(feng)/光(guang)(guang)(guang)+儲能(neng)(neng)”開(kai)(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)模式(shi)(shi)(shi)，鼓勵分(fen)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)就(jiu)地就(jiu)近開(kai)(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)利用，全面(mian)推進(jin)南縣(xian)整縣(xian)屋頂分(fen)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)開(kai)(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試點(dian)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。積極(ji)推動(dong)工業園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)、公(gong)共機(ji)構(gou)、商場等(deng)屋頂光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)開(kai)(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，支持園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)結(jie)合(he)消納條件積極(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展屋頂分(fen)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)。促進(jin)分(fen)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)與(yu)交通(tong)(tong)、建(jian)(jian)筑、園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)等(deng)多場景融合(he)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展。深入落(luo)實鄉村振(zhen)興戰略，推進(jin)農(nong)(nong)村分(fen)布(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。到2030年，力爭全市風(feng)電(dian)、光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)裝機(ji)規模達到500萬千瓦(wa)以上(shang)。

2.積極(ji)推動水電深度挖(wa)潛(qian)和其它清潔能(neng)源(yuan)發(fa)電

統籌水(shui)電(dian)(dian)開發(fa)(fa)(fa)和生(sheng)態保(bao)護(hu)，鼓勵有(you)(you)(you)條件(jian)的水(shui)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)擴(kuo)機增容，重(zhong)點對現有(you)(you)(you)大型水(shui)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)進行(xing)擴(kuo)機提質，有(you)(you)(you)序(xu)推(tui)進已開工抽水(shui)蓄能電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)項目、大型水(shui)庫項目建設。推(tui)進在(zai)運水(shui)電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)優化升(sheng)級，對老舊電(dian)(dian)站(zhan)設備實施改(gai)造與技術升(sheng)級，實現市域(yu)內多點式(shi)小(xiao)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)集中(zhong)式(shi)管(guan)理和智能化運維托管(guan)。穩步發(fa)(fa)(fa)展城鎮生(sheng)活垃圾焚(fen)燒發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)及(ji)固體成(cheng)型燃料綜合利用(yong)項目，提高全市垃圾處置能力(li)。有(you)(you)(you)序(xu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展農林生(sheng)物(wu)質直燃發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)項目，鼓勵沼氣、液(ye)(ye)體生(sheng)物(wu)燃料、液(ye)(ye)體及(ji)固體成(cheng)型燃料綜合利用(yong)。繼續(xu)做(zuo)好桃花(hua)江(jiang)核電(dian)(dian)場(chang)址保(bao)護(hu)工作(zuo)。到2025年，常規(gui)水(shui)電(dian)(dian)裝機規(gui)模達(da)到140萬千(qian)瓦以上，生(sheng)物(wu)質發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)裝機達(da)到11萬千(qian)瓦以上。

3.因地制宜推動非化(hua)石能源非電利用

充(chong)分挖掘益陽市地(di)(di)熱(re)能(neng)資源開(kai)發(fa)利(li)用潛力(li)，開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)淺層地(di)(di)熱(re)能(neng)集(ji)(ji)中規(gui)模化(hua)應用，以資水沿岸及以南區(qu)域為(wei)重點(dian)，優先發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)地(di)(di)埋管地(di)(di)源熱(re)泵，積極(ji)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)地(di)(di)表(biao)水源和污水水源熱(re)泵，積極(ji)在適宜(yi)地(di)(di)源熱(re)泵系(xi)統(tong)開(kai)發(fa)的(de)地(di)(di)區(qu)開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)小(xiao)型淺層地(di)(di)熱(re)能(neng)開(kai)發(fa)試點(dian)項目(mu)。鼓勵新(xin)開(kai)發(fa)片(pian)區(qu)將地(di)(di)熱(re)能(neng)集(ji)(ji)中供(gong)(gong)暖(nuan)/冷(leng)作(zuo)為(wei)必(bi)備的(de)市政基礎設(she)施，支持在有條件的(de)老(lao)城區(qu)探索開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)地(di)(di)熱(re)能(neng)集(ji)(ji)中供(gong)(gong)暖(nuan)/冷(leng)改(gai)造試點(dian)，建設(she)冬暖(nuan)夏涼幸(xing)福新(xin)益陽。推進生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物質能(neng)多元化(hua)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，推動生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物質固體(ti)成型燃料綜合應用；鼓勵生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物質直燃發(fa)電向熱(re)電聯(lian)產轉型，在具有穩定燃料來(lai)源和熱(re)負荷的(de)工(gong)業園區(qu)就(jiu)近布(bu)局生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物質熱(re)電聯(lian)產項目(mu)和集(ji)(ji)中供(gong)(gong)熱(re)供(gong)(gong)氣項目(mu)，重點(dian)推動已納(na)入《湖南省“十四五”可再生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)源發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)規(gui)劃》的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物質熱(re)電聯(lian)產項目(mu)建設(she)，全面(mian)推動非化(hua)石能(neng)源清潔高效利(li)用。

4.充分發揮煤電基礎保供作用

筑(zhu)牢能(neng)源安(an)全(quan)供應保障底線，推(tui)動煤(mei)電(dian)(dian)向基礎保障性(xing)和系統調節性(xing)電(dian)(dian)源并(bing)重轉型。充分發揮煤(mei)電(dian)(dian)項目對全(quan)市(shi)、長株潭地區(qu)兜底保障作用，優化存量煤(mei)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)組(zu)運行，加(jia)強技術管(guan)理(li)(li)和安(an)全(quan)管(guan)理(li)(li)。繼續推(tui)進煤(mei)電(dian)(dian)擴建(jian)，提高煤(mei)電(dian)(dian)能(neng)效(xiao)準入(ru)門檻，加(jia)快(kuai)推(tui)動已開(kai)工煤(mei)電(dian)(dian)項目建(jian)成投產，新建(jian)的煤(mei)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)組(zu)原則上采用超(chao)超(chao)臨界且供電(dian)(dian)煤(mei)耗(hao)低(di)于270克標準煤(mei)/千瓦時的機(ji)組(zu)。到(dao)2025年，全(quan)市(shi)支撐性(xing)煤(mei)電(dian)(dian)裝機(ji)規模達380萬千瓦以上。

5.推動構建(jian)新(xin)型電力系統(tong)

錨定“源(yuan)(yuan)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)荷(he)(he)(he)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)運(yun)(yun)(yun)”各環節，加快推動(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)向適應(ying)(ying)大(da)規模高(gao)比例(li)新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)方向演進，增強(qiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)協調(diao)優化運(yun)(yun)(yun)行能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)，創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)形態和(he)運(yun)(yun)(yun)行模式，顯著提(ti)升電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)負(fu)(fu)荷(he)(he)(he)彈(dan)性(xing)(xing)，大(da)力(li)(li)(li)推進電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)側(ce)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)側(ce)和(he)用戶側(ce)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發展，保障新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)消(xiao)(xiao)納(na)(na)和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)安(an)(an)全(quan)穩定運(yun)(yun)(yun)行。創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)結(jie)構形態和(he)運(yun)(yun)(yun)行模式。積極構建堅強(qiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)主(zhu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)架，拓寬省網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)輸送通(tong)道(dao)，為(wei)新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)輸送提(ti)供(gong)接(jie)入(ru)點。加快建設桃江(jiang)縣、沅江(jiang)市等(deng)縣市區(qu)220千(qian)(qian)伏(fu)輸變(bian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)，實現(xian)220千(qian)(qian)伏(fu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)縣級全(quan)覆蓋(gai)。加快全(quan)市配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)化、數(shu)字(zi)化提(ti)檔升級，鞏固滿足大(da)規模分(fen)(fen)(fen)布(bu)式可(ke)(ke)再生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)接(jie)入(ru)的配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，建設以消(xiao)(xiao)納(na)(na)新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)主(zhu)的智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)微電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，推動(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)之間柔性(xing)(xing)可(ke)(ke)控(kong)互聯。增強(qiang)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)資源(yuan)(yuan)調(diao)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)。加快已(yi)開工(gong)(gong)抽水蓄能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)項(xiang)目建設，為(wei)湖南省電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)安(an)(an)全(quan)運(yun)(yun)(yun)行提(ti)供(gong)強(qiang)有力(li)(li)(li)保障。加快新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)規模化應(ying)(ying)用，支(zhi)持(chi)新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)合(he)理配置儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)，推動(dong)(dong)風電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、集(ji)中式光(guang)伏(fu)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)項(xiang)目分(fen)(fen)(fen)別按照不低(di)于裝機容量(liang)(liang)的15%、5%比例(li)（儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)時長2小時）配建儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)站(zhan)。充分(fen)(fen)(fen)挖掘電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)需求(qiu)側(ce)響應(ying)(ying)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)，因地制宜發展分(fen)(fen)(fen)布(bu)式能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)、微網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)、儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽車智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)充放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)等(deng)智慧高(gao)效(xiao)用能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)模式，引導企(qi)業(ye)自備電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)廠(chang)、工(gong)(gong)業(ye)可(ke)(ke)控(kong)負(fu)(fu)荷(he)(he)(he)等(deng)參與系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)調(diao)節。提(ti)升系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)調(diao)度(du)運(yun)(yun)(yun)行水平(ping)。積極推動(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)各環節向智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)化、數(shu)字(zi)化方向轉型(xing)(xing)，加強(qiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)柔性(xing)(xing)精細(xi)管(guan)控(kong)，促進源(yuan)(yuan)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)荷(he)(he)(he)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)銜接(jie)和(he)多源(yuan)(yuan)協調(diao)，鞏固提(ti)升農村電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，形成結(jie)構合(he)理、綠色(se)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、經濟高(gao)效(xiao)的現(xian)代配電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，基本實現(xian)城鄉供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)服務均等(deng)化。到(dao)(dao)(dao)2025年，新(xin)(xin)型(xing)(xing)儲(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)裝機容量(liang)(liang)達(da)到(dao)(dao)(dao)20萬千(qian)(qian)瓦以上。到(dao)(dao)(dao)2030年，全(quan)市電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)尖峰負(fu)(fu)荷(he)(he)(he)響應(ying)(ying)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)達(da)到(dao)(dao)(dao)5%以上。

專欄1   能源結(jie)構(gou)調整(zheng)優(you)化重(zhong)點(dian)行動

1.新能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)高質(zhi)量躍升發(fa)展行動。風電(dian)：充(chong)分發(fa)揮沅江(jiang)(jiang)市(shi)漉湖和安(an)化縣(xian)大(da)峰山、芙(fu)蓉山、天子山等(deng)(deng)區域的風能(neng)(neng)資源(yuan)優勢，推(tui)動集中(zhong)式風電(dian)項(xiang)目(mu)開(kai)發(fa)建(jian)設。光伏：加快推(tui)進(jin)(jin)赫山區、安(an)化縣(xian)、桃江(jiang)(jiang)縣(xian)、沅江(jiang)(jiang)市(shi)、南縣(xian)、大(da)通湖區等(deng)(deng)縣(xian)市(shi)區已批復的“十四五”集中(zhong)式光伏項(xiang)目(mu)開(kai)發(fa)建(jian)設；推(tui)進(jin)(jin)南縣(xian)整縣(xian)屋頂分布式光伏開(kai)發(fa)試(shi)點建(jian)設。生物質(zhi)：推(tui)動已納入《湖南省(sheng)“十四五”可再(zai)生能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)發(fa)展規劃(hua)》的生物質(zhi)熱電(dian)聯產項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)設。

2.調(diao)節(jie)性電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)規模化(hua)多(duo)元化(hua)發(fa)展行動(dong)(dong)。抽水(shui)蓄(xu)能：積極開展中小型(xing)抽水(shui)蓄(xu)能電(dian)(dian)站建設試點，加快推進(jin)已開工(gong)抽水(shui)蓄(xu)能電(dian)(dian)站項目(mu)建成投產。煤電(dian)(dian)靈活性改造：優先提(ti)升(sheng)30萬千(qian)瓦級煤電(dian)(dian)機(ji)組鍋(guo)爐穩燃改造，提(ti)升(sheng)煤電(dian)(dian)機(ji)組深度調(diao)峰能力。新型(xing)儲能：推動(dong)(dong)風電(dian)(dian)、集中式光伏(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)項目(mu)分(fen)別按照不低(di)于裝機(ji)容量的15%、5%比例（儲能時(shi)長2小時(shi)）配建儲能電(dian)(dian)站。

3.適應新能源躍(yue)升(sheng)發展(zhan)的電(dian)網構建(jian)(jian)行動(dong)。提高配電(dian)網可靠性和智能化水平，加(jia)快人工智能、大(da)數據等(deng)智能化技術應用，滿足大(da)規模分布式電(dian)源廣泛接入和高效消(xiao)納。加(jia)快建(jian)(jian)設桃江(jiang)縣(xian)、沅(yuan)江(jiang)市等(deng)縣(xian)市區的220千(qian)伏(fu)輸(shu)變(bian)(bian)電(dian)工程(cheng)，實現220千(qian)伏(fu)電(dian)網縣(xian)級全覆蓋(gai)；依托500千(qian)伏(fu)變(bian)(bian)電(dian)站新建(jian)(jian)補強區域(yu)網架結(jie)構，科(ke)學實施分區分片(pian)運行。推(tui)動(dong)新能源配套送出工程(cheng)與項目同(tong)步(bu)規劃(hua)、同(tong)步(bu)建(jian)(jian)設、同(tong)步(bu)并網。

（二(er)）推動(dong)用能方(fang)式綠色轉(zhuan)型

1.控制化石能源(yuan)消費

完善能耗(hao)“雙控(kong)”制(zhi)度，強(qiang)化能耗(hao)強(qiang)度降低約束性指標管理(li)(li)，嚴格(ge)控(kong)制(zhi)能源(yuan)消(xiao)費(fei)強(qiang)度，有(you)(you)效增強(qiang)能源(yuan)消(xiao)費(fei)總(zong)量(liang)管理(li)(li)彈性，新(xin)(xin)增可再(zai)生能源(yuan)和(he)(he)原料用(yong)能不(bu)納入能源(yuan)消(xiao)費(fei)總(zong)量(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)，實施用(yong)能預算管理(li)(li)制(zhi)度，強(qiang)化固定資(zi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)投資(zi)項(xiang)目(mu)節(jie)能審查和(he)(he)事中(zhong)事后監管，對項(xiang)目(mu)用(yong)能和(he)(he)碳排放情況進(jin)行綜合評價，從源(yuan)頭推(tui)進(jin)節(jie)能降碳，創造條(tiao)件推(tui)動能耗(hao)“雙控(kong)”向碳排放總(zong)量(liang)和(he)(he)強(qiang)度“雙控(kong)”轉變。科學合理(li)(li)控(kong)制(zhi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)消(xiao)費(fei)總(zong)量(liang)，除國家和(he)(he)省規劃布局的(de)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)、石(shi)化、熱電(dian)聯產(chan)(chan)(chan)等重(zhong)大(da)(da)項(xiang)目(mu)外，原則(ze)上不(bu)新(xin)(xin)增煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)消(xiao)費(fei)，新(xin)(xin)建項(xiang)目(mu)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)消(xiao)費(fei)量(liang)通(tong)(tong)過存量(liang)挖潛置換。組織建材、煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)等重(zhong)點行業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)數據中(zhong)心對標行業(ye)(ye)(ye)能效基準水平和(he)(he)標桿水平，建立企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)能效清(qing)(qing)單目(mu)錄，實施節(jie)能減煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)降碳攻(gong)堅行動。對涉煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)開展煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭(tan)消(xiao)費(fei)普查，因地制(zhi)宜(yi)推(tui)動“煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)改(gai)電(dian)”“煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)改(gai)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)”工(gong)程，推(tui)廣熱電(dian)聯產(chan)(chan)(chan)改(gai)造和(he)(he)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)余熱余壓綜合利(li)用(yong)，鼓勵(li)公共機構、居民使用(yong)非燃(ran)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)高(gao)(gao)效供暖產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)，逐步淘汰燃(ran)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)鍋爐和(he)(he)散煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)。合理(li)(li)調(diao)控(kong)油(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)消(xiao)費(fei)，有(you)(you)序推(tui)進(jin)天(tian)然(ran)(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)、電(dian)等清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)能源(yuan)替代油(you)品(pin)(pin)，合理(li)(li)控(kong)制(zhi)石(shi)油(you)在一次能源(yuan)消(xiao)費(fei)中(zhong)的(de)占比(bi)，持(chi)續推(tui)動成品(pin)(pin)油(you)質量(liang)升級，以交通(tong)(tong)領域為重(zhong)點推(tui)動燃(ran)油(you)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)替代和(he)(he)能效提升。推(tui)進(jin)“氣(qi)(qi)(qi)化湖(hu)南”益陽工(gong)程建設，加快(kuai)沅江市、大(da)(da)通(tong)(tong)湖(hu)區、安(an)化縣(xian)、桃江縣(xian)等縣(xian)市區鄉鎮分(fen)布式燃(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)微管網建設，逐步推(tui)進(jin)天(tian)然(ran)(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)“進(jin)鎮入鄉”，提高(gao)(gao)偏遠及(ji)農村地區天(tian)然(ran)(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)通(tong)(tong)達能力。積(ji)極開拓工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)消(xiao)費(fei)市場，支(zhi)持(chi)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)園區、大(da)(da)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)用(yong)戶直供，引導機電(dian)、醫療、輕(qing)紡及(ji)食品(pin)(pin)加工(gong)等工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)利(li)用(yong)天(tian)然(ran)(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)。持(chi)續擴大(da)(da)居民商(shang)服用(yong)戶市場，加快(kuai)老舊(jiu)燃(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管道更新(xin)(xin)改(gai)造，推(tui)進(jin)現(xian)有(you)(you)未覆蓋燃(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)居民加裝(zhuang)燃(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)“愿(yuan)裝(zhuang)盡裝(zhuang)”，穩步提升天(tian)然(ran)(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)消(xiao)費(fei)量(liang)。

2.推動重(zhong)點行業綠色低碳用能

推(tui)動(dong)工業領(ling)域綠(lv)色低碳用能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，大力(li)發(fa)展屋頂(ding)(ding)分(fen)(fen)(fen)布(bu)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)，優(you)選企(qi)(qi)(qi)業廠(chang)房(fang)屋頂(ding)(ding)、廠(chang)區(qu)空(kong)地，發(fa)揮(hui)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業產(chan)權集(ji)中、廠(chang)房(fang)屋頂(ding)(ding)單(dan)體(ti)(ti)屋面(mian)面(mian)積(ji)較大等優(you)勢，因(yin)地制(zhi)宜(yi)布(bu)局分(fen)(fen)(fen)布(bu)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)系統，鼓(gu)勵(li)分(fen)(fen)(fen)布(bu)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)適當配(pei)備一(yi)定容(rong)量(liang)比例儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)站，推(tui)動(dong)提升分(fen)(fen)(fen)布(bu)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)對(dui)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)的(de)(de)(de)靈活(huo)調(diao)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)，逐(zhu)步形成以分(fen)(fen)(fen)布(bu)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)電(dian)(dian)力(li)為核心，企(qi)(qi)(qi)業負(fu)荷(he)側、儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)側協調(diao)平(ping)(ping)衡優(you)化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)綠(lv)色微電(dian)(dian)網(wang)。提升重點(dian)企(qi)(qi)(qi)業能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源利用效(xiao)率，實施節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)技改(gai)升級，全面(mian)對(dui)標(biao)對(dui)表(biao)重點(dian)耗能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)行業單(dan)位產(chan)品基準能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗水(shui)平(ping)(ping)與標(biao)桿能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗水(shui)平(ping)(ping)，培育能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)效(xiao)“領(ling)跑者(zhe)”。推(tui)進既有建筑節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)綠(lv)色改(gai)造(zao)，推(tui)廣光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)建筑一(yi)體(ti)(ti)化(hua)發(fa)展應(ying)用，因(yin)地制(zhi)宜(yi)建設一(yi)批屋頂(ding)(ding)分(fen)(fen)(fen)布(bu)式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)、戶用光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)等多模式(shi)(shi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)伏(fu)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)項目，積(ji)極(ji)探索新能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源技術在供(gong)電(dian)(dian)、用熱和(he)建筑節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)中的(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用，逐(zhu)步實現采(cai)暖(nuan)、供(gong)冷、生活(huo)熱水(shui)用能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)清(qing)(qing)潔化(hua)。鼓(gu)勵(li)應(ying)用多式(shi)(shi)聯運，加快推(tui)進洞庭湖(hu)區(qu)、資水(shui)航道建設，暢(chang)通上下游。加快發(fa)展新能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源和(he)清(qing)(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源車船(chuan)，加快益陽市洞庭湖(hu)泛長江流(liu)域船(chuan)舶油(you)改(gai)氣（LNG）及(ji)港口岸電(dian)(dian)建設項目推(tui)進。倡導綠(lv)色低碳出行方式(shi)(shi)。

3.大(da)力推進(jin)終(zhong)端用(yong)能電氣(qi)化

進(jin)(jin)一步(bu)拓展(zhan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)替(ti)代(dai)(dai)(dai)的(de)廣(guang)度和(he)深度，提升重點(dian)領域(yu)(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)化(hua)水(shui)平(ping)。大(da)(da)(da)力(li)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)工(gong)業(ye)領域(yu)(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)化(hua)，在(zai)(zai)工(gong)業(ye)領域(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)不(bu)同行業(ye)、不(bu)同用(yong)(yong)(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)形(xing)式、不(bu)同生產(chan)(chan)環節全(quan)面推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣(guang)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉供熱(re)(re)(re)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉動力(li)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)替(ti)代(dai)(dai)(dai)形(xing)式，擴大(da)(da)(da)全(quan)市(shi)建(jian)材、食品加工(gong)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)行業(ye)的(de)不(bu)達(da)標燃煤鍋(guo)爐(lu)淘汰范圍，推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣(guang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍋(guo)爐(lu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)爐(lu)窯、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)加熱(re)(re)(re)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)技術，開展(zhan)高(gao)溫熱(re)(re)(re)泵(beng)、大(da)(da)(da)功率(lv)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)熱(re)(re)(re)儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)鍋(guo)爐(lu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)替(ti)代(dai)(dai)(dai)。深入(ru)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)交通領域(yu)(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)化(hua)，加快(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣(guang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)、氫(qing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)汽(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)、液化(hua)天(tian)然氣(qi)(qi)(qi)商(shang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)和(he)船舶等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)運輸工(gong)具，推(tui)(tui)(tui)動城(cheng)市(shi)公(gong)共(gong)服務車(che)(che)(che)(che)輛電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動化(hua)替(ti)代(dai)(dai)(dai)，組(zu)織實(shi)施高(gao)效(xiao)清(qing)潔運輸裝備推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣(guang)工(gong)程，逐步(bu)降低傳統(tong)燃油(you)汽(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)在(zai)(zai)新(xin)車(che)(che)(che)(che)購(gou)置和(he)汽(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)保有量中的(de)占比。加快(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)(che)(che)(che)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，有序(xu)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樁、配套(tao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網(wang)、加注（氣(qi)(qi)(qi)）站、加氫(qing)站等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，加快(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)資水(shui)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)流域(yu)(yu)(yu)主要(yao)港(gang)(gang)口岸(an)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)全(quan)覆(fu)蓋工(gong)程，提升港(gang)(gang)口岸(an)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)覆(fu)蓋率(lv)和(he)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)率(lv)。加快(kuai)(kuai)(kuai)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)建(jian)筑(zhu)領域(yu)(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)化(hua)，建(jian)立(li)以電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)消費為核心(xin)的(de)建(jian)筑(zhu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消費體系(xi)，依托政府機關、高(gao)校(xiao)、醫(yi)院等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)公(gong)共(gong)機構，全(quan)面推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣(guang)全(quan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)中央空調、熱(re)(re)(re)泵(beng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍋(guo)爐(lu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)技術應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。在(zai)(zai)城(cheng)市(shi)大(da)(da)(da)型商(shang)場、辦公(gong)樓、酒店等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)建(jian)筑(zhu)推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣(guang)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)熱(re)(re)(re)泵(beng)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)蓄(xu)(xu)冷空調、蓄(xu)(xu)熱(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍋(guo)爐(lu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)替(ti)代(dai)(dai)(dai)設(she)(she)(she)備。積極推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)農業(ye)農村領域(yu)(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)化(hua)，落實(shi)鄉(xiang)村振興戰略，持續提升鄉(xiang)村電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)化(hua)水(shui)平(ping)，在(zai)(zai)農業(ye)副產(chan)(chan)品加工(gong)領域(yu)(yu)(yu)推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣(guang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)烘干(gan)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)加工(gong)，大(da)(da)(da)力(li)推(tui)(tui)(tui)廣(guang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)制茶技術，推(tui)(tui)(tui)動電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)保溫設(she)(she)(she)備、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)熔爐(lu)、空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)源(yuan)熱(re)(re)(re)泵(beng)在(zai)(zai)制茶領域(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)全(quan)方(fang)位(wei)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，提高(gao)農業(ye)生產(chan)(chan)質效(xiao)。

4.大(da)力發(fa)展優先消納新(xin)能源(yuan)的新(xin)型負荷(he)

加(jia)強電(dian)(dian)力(li)需求側(ce)響應能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)建設，大(da)力(li)發(fa)展需求可(ke)調(diao)控(kong)(kong)(kong)、能(neng)(neng)(neng)量可(ke)交互(hu)(hu)的新(xin)型負荷(he)，促進新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消納(na)利用。積極推廣(guang)“新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)+”的發(fa)展模式，加(jia)強新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)與(yu)(yu)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)、儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)、充(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁信息交互(hu)(hu)，大(da)力(li)推廣(guang)用戶側(ce)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)、大(da)數(shu)據中(zhong)心負荷(he)、電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)汽車智能(neng)(neng)(neng)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)、新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)汽車與(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)（V2G）能(neng)(neng)(neng)量互(hu)(hu)動(dong)(dong)等新(xin)模式，實(shi)現新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)電(dian)(dian)力(li)優先(xian)儲(chu)存和高效(xiao)消納(na)。加(jia)快構(gou)建以分布式儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)和虛擬電(dian)(dian)廠(chang)為核心的新(xin)型智能(neng)(neng)(neng)可(ke)控(kong)(kong)(kong)負荷(he)體(ti)系(xi)，發(fa)揮資源(yuan)聚(ju)合管理效(xiao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)，采(cai)用數(shu)字(zi)化技術(shu)和先(xian)進控(kong)(kong)(kong)制技術(shu)，充(chong)分調(diao)動(dong)(dong)建筑樓宇(yu)、工業(ye)可(ke)控(kong)(kong)(kong)負荷(he)靈(ling)活響應能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)參與(yu)(yu)系(xi)統調(diao)峰，開展綜合能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)管理。

專欄(lan)2   用能方(fang)式綠色轉型重點(dian)行動

1.“氣(qi)化(hua)益(yi)陽”行動(dong)。提升(sheng)天然(ran)氣(qi)通達(da)能力，推動(dong)沅江(jiang)市、大(da)通湖(hu)區(qu)、安化(hua)縣(xian)、桃江(jiang)縣(xian)等縣(xian)市區(qu)鄉(xiang)鎮分布(bu)式燃(ran)氣(qi)微管(guan)網項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)設(she)(she)；優化(hua)管(guan)網布(bu)局，建(jian)設(she)(she)南縣(xian)、大(da)通湖(hu)區(qu)、安化(hua)縣(xian)、桃江(jiang)縣(xian)等縣(xian)市區(qu)天然(ran)氣(qi)利用(yong)工程。

2.“電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)益陽”行動(dong)。運輸(shu)工具裝備低碳轉型(xing)，推(tui)廣電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽車、氫能(neng)(neng)汽車、液化(hua)(hua)天然氣商用(yong)車和(he)船舶(bo)(bo)等(deng)(deng)新(xin)能(neng)(neng)源運輸(shu)工具在公共(gong)交(jiao)通、家用(yong)、貨運等(deng)(deng)領(ling)域(yu)應用(yong)，推(tui)廣電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)船舶(bo)(bo)、液化(hua)(hua)天然氣動(dong)力船舶(bo)(bo)。交(jiao)通基礎設施優化(hua)(hua)升級，有序推(tui)進新(xin)建住宅小區、公用(yong)停車場(chang)、服務區等(deng)(deng)地充電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁、配套電(dian)(dian)(dian)網、加注（氣）站、加氫站等(deng)(deng)基礎設施建設，積(ji)極(ji)應用(yong)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)智能(neng)(neng)服務平臺，形成“車樁相(xiang)隨、開放(fang)通用(yong)、標準統(tong)一、智能(neng)(neng)高效”的(de)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)基礎設施體系(xi)。到2025年，全市(shi)共(gong)建成充電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁不少于16500個（含私(si)家樁）。

3.園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)用能系統(tong)改(gai)造(zao)行動。優(you)化園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)能源系統(tong)，在益陽高(gao)新(xin)區(qu)(qu)(qu)、龍(long)嶺產業(ye)開(kai)發區(qu)(qu)(qu)、長(chang)春經開(kai)區(qu)(qu)(qu)、沅(yuan)江(jiang)高(gao)新(xin)區(qu)(qu)(qu)、桃江(jiang)高(gao)新(xin)區(qu)(qu)(qu)等企業(ye)相對集中的(de)產業(ye)園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)推廣(guang)集中“三聯供(gong)(gong)”和綜合能源服務模式(shi)，對園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)燃(ran)煤鍋(guo)爐、余熱鍋(guo)爐、供(gong)(gong)熱管網進行改(gai)造(zao)，增加分布(bu)式(shi)清潔能源供(gong)(gong)應(ying)，形成太陽能、生物質能與(yu)常(chang)規能源多能互補的(de)供(gong)(gong)能模式(shi)。

4.建(jian)筑(zhu)可(ke)再生能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)利用行(xing)動。依(yi)托南縣(xian)國家“整縣(xian)光(guang)伏(fu)”試(shi)點示范，大(da)力推動光(guang)伏(fu)建(jian)筑(zhu)一體化(hua)（BIPV）在居民(min)生活、交(jiao)通(tong)樞(shu)紐等領(ling)域的推廣應用。支(zhi)持(chi)既有和新建(jian)建(jian)筑(zhu)建(jian)設(she)低碳(tan)智慧用能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)系統，鼓(gu)勵使用太(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、地熱能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、生物質能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等可(ke)再生能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)。大(da)力推進學校、醫院、政(zheng)府(fu)機(ji)關等公共機(ji)構新建(jian)建(jian)筑(zhu)屋頂光(guang)伏(fu)發展。

5.低碳零碳鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)建設行動。引導一批擁有特色產(chan)業(ye)的(de)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)實(shi)施(shi)農業(ye)生產(chan)、鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)產(chan)業(ye)和生活用(yong)能(neng)設施(shi)全(quan)電化改(gai)造，優先使用(yong)可再(zai)生能(neng)源(yuan)電力，推(tui)廣高效節(jie)能(neng)技術(shu)裝備，推(tui)動生物質能(neng)、太陽能(neng)、地熱(re)能(neng)等清(qing)潔供(gong)能(neng)，促進(jin)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)能(neng)源(yuan)高質量發展。

（三）推進能源(yuan)產業鏈(lian)碳減排

1.加強能源領域碳(tan)排(pai)放(fang)計量監測

積(ji)極開展能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)業產(chan)業鏈(lian)碳(tan)(tan)足跡核(he)算(suan)，探索(suo)建(jian)立我市能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)領域重點碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)企業碳(tan)(tan)賬戶，核(he)算(suan)企業碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)數(shu)據(ju)。對(dui)照國家、省標(biao)準要(yao)求，加(jia)強(qiang)縣(xian)市區(qu)(qu)碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)統(tong)計(ji)核(he)算(suan)能(neng)力建(jian)設(she)，健全區(qu)(qu)域、重點行(xing)業、企業碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)基礎統(tong)計(ji)報(bao)表制(zhi)度(du)，進一步完(wan)善能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)消費計(ji)量、統(tong)計(ji)、監測(ce)體系。推進溫(wen)室氣體排(pai)放(fang)(fang)實(shi)測(ce)技(ji)(ji)術發展，積(ji)極推進遙感測(ce)量、大數(shu)據(ju)、云計(ji)算(suan)等新興技(ji)(ji)術在碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)監測(ce)技(ji)(ji)術領域的應用。推動能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)統(tong)計(ji)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)共享，制(zhi)定碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)數(shu)據(ju)管理和發布制(zhi)度(du)。建(jian)立健全碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)統(tong)計(ji)核(he)算(suan)人員業務培(pei)訓機制(zhi)，加(jia)強(qiang)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)統(tong)計(ji)隊伍建(jian)設(she)和信(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)化體系建(jian)設(she)。倡導重點能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)企業開展碳(tan)(tan)排(pai)放(fang)(fang)強(qiang)度(du)對(dui)標(biao)，鼓勵企業制(zhi)定碳(tan)(tan)減(jian)排(pai)路線圖。

2.推(tui)動能(neng)源產業節能(neng)降碳

推(tui)動(dong)煤(mei)(mei)炭(tan)清(qing)潔(jie)低碳運輸，進一(yi)步提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)外優質煤(mei)(mei)炭(tan)調入能(neng)(neng)(neng)力，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)流(liu)(liu)通環節煤(mei)(mei)炭(tan)質量(liang)(liang)跟蹤監測和管理(li)(li)，嚴(yan)防劣質煤(mei)(mei)炭(tan)在(zai)我市(shi)(shi)(shi)流(liu)(liu)通、銷售和使用(yong)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快存量(liang)(liang)煤(mei)(mei)電機組節能(neng)(neng)(neng)降(jiang)耗改(gai)(gai)造(zao)、供(gong)熱改(gai)(gai)造(zao)、靈活性(xing)改(gai)(gai)造(zao)“三改(gai)(gai)聯動(dong)”，加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)自(zi)備(bei)電廠調度運行管理(li)(li)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)電網老舊(jiu)設(she)備(bei)改(gai)(gai)造(zao)、用(yong)戶表(biao)計輪換和接戶線(xian)改(gai)(gai)造(zao)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快推(tui)進全市(shi)(shi)(shi)每小時(shi)35蒸(zheng)噸以下的(de)(de)燃(ran)煤(mei)(mei)鍋(guo)爐及茶水(shui)爐、經(jing)營性(xing)爐灶、儲糧烘干設(she)備(bei)等燃(ran)煤(mei)(mei)設(she)施的(de)(de)淘汰改(gai)(gai)造(zao)，各縣市(shi)(shi)(shi)區城市(shi)(shi)(shi)建成區禁止新建每小時(shi)35蒸(zheng)噸以下的(de)(de)燃(ran)煤(mei)(mei)鍋(guo)爐。合理(li)(li)控制石油(you)在(zai)一(yi)次能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消費中的(de)(de)占比，持續推(tui)動(dong)成品油(you)質量(liang)(liang)升(sheng)(sheng)級，并以交通領(ling)域(yu)為重(zhong)點推(tui)動(dong)燃(ran)油(you)清(qing)潔(jie)替代和能(neng)(neng)(neng)效提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)快能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)產(chan)業(ye)鏈數字化(hua)升(sheng)(sheng)級，推(tui)動(dong)實(shi)現(xian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)系統實(shi)時(shi)監測、智能(neng)(neng)(neng)調控和優化(hua)運行，提(ti)高能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)系統整體效率，降(jiang)低能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)消耗和碳排放(fang)量(liang)(liang)。到2025年，全市(shi)(shi)(shi)平(ping)均供(gong)電煤(mei)(mei)耗降(jiang)至300克(ke)/千瓦時(shi)以下。

3.提升能(neng)源資源綜合利用水平

積極推(tui)(tui)動煤炭轉化、儲(chu)運等(deng)環節的(de)余(yu)熱、余(yu)壓等(deng)余(yu)能資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)回收利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)，在水泥、化工(gong)等(deng)行業優(you)先布局余(yu)能綜(zong)合(he)發電(dian)項目，提升能源(yuan)(yuan)梯(ti)級(ji)綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)水平。推(tui)(tui)動園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)循(xun)環化改造(zao)，充(chong)分發揮(hui)益陽市(shi)(shi)靜(jing)脈產(chan)(chan)業園(yuan)示范(fan)作(zuo)用(yong)，推(tui)(tui)進安化經開(kai)區(qu)(qu)國家(jia)循(xun)環化改造(zao)示范(fan)園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)建(jian)設(she)(she)。加(jia)快工(gong)業固(gu)廢(fei)規模化綜(zong)合(he)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)，推(tui)(tui)進尾礦（共伴生(sheng)礦）、粉煤灰(hui)、煤矸石、冶煉渣(zha)、工(gong)業副產(chan)(chan)石膏、化工(gong)廢(fei)渣(zha)等(deng)工(gong)業固(gu)廢(fei)在有價組分提取、建(jian)材生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)、市(shi)(shi)政設(she)(she)施建(jian)設(she)(she)、井下充(chong)填、生(sheng)態(tai)修復、土壤治(zhi)理等(deng)領域的(de)規模化利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)，推(tui)(tui)進廢(fei)鋼鐵、廢(fei)有色金屬、廢(fei)塑料、廢(fei)舊(jiu)輪胎、廢(fei)紙、廢(fei)棄電(dian)器(qi)電(dian)子產(chan)(chan)品(pin)、廢(fei)舊(jiu)動力電(dian)池、廢(fei)鉛蓄(xu)電(dian)池、廢(fei)油、廢(fei)舊(jiu)紡織品(pin)等(deng)再(zai)生(sheng)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)回收利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)。大力推(tui)(tui)動建(jian)筑垃(la)(la)圾資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)化利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)，推(tui)(tui)進工(gong)程渣(zha)土、工(gong)程泥漿、拆(chai)除垃(la)(la)圾、工(gong)程垃(la)(la)圾、裝修垃(la)(la)圾等(deng)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)化利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)，提升再(zai)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)市(shi)(shi)場(chang)使用(yong)規模。到(dao)2025年，在資(zi)(zi)陽區(qu)(qu)、赫山區(qu)(qu)、沅江市(shi)(shi)和桃江縣建(jian)設(she)(she)4個建(jian)筑垃(la)(la)圾資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)化利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)基地，建(jian)筑垃(la)(la)圾資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)化利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)率達(da)(da)(da)到(dao)70%以上，大宗固(gu)廢(fei)年利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)量(liang)達(da)(da)(da)到(dao)1000萬噸左(zuo)右。到(dao)2030年，大宗固(gu)廢(fei)年利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)量(liang)達(da)(da)(da)到(dao)1300萬噸左(zuo)右。

4.加強(qiang)能源生(sheng)(sheng)產和生(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)境治理(li)協同(tong)

積極推動清潔能源+生態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)協(xie)同(tong)治理(li)，大力推廣生態(tai)修復類新能源項(xiang)(xiang)目，充分(fen)發揮新能源的生態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)保護效益(yi)(yi)。科(ke)學評價(jia)新能源項(xiang)(xiang)目的生態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)影響和效益(yi)(yi)，支持在荒山、廢棄(qi)工(gong)業場地及周邊(bian)協(xie)同(tong)開發建設(she)(she)一(yi)批具有生態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)保護和修復效益(yi)(yi)的風(feng)電、光伏發電、植物(wu)碳(tan)匯(hui)等新能源項(xiang)(xiang)目。進一(yi)步(bu)完善“三(san)線(xian)一(yi)單”生態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)分(fen)區管控制度，聚(ju)焦產業結構與能源結構調整，加(jia)強“三(san)線(xian)一(yi)單”與碳(tan)達峰(feng)碳(tan)中和頂(ding)層設(she)(she)計(ji)體系的銜(xian)接。探索風(feng)光儲(chu)設(she)(she)施(shi)，強化風(feng)電、抽(chou)水(shui)蓄能電站建設(she)(she)與生態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)保護協(xie)調發展。

專(zhuan)欄3   能源產業鏈減碳重點行動(dong)

1.燃煤發電(dian)機組(zu)節能降(jiang)碳(tan)行動。推(tui)動煤電(dian)機組(zu)低溫省煤器、汽輪機流通(tong)部分(fen)改造，到(dao)2025年，力爭(zheng)市(shi)域范(fan)圍內煤電(dian)機組(zu)供(gong)電(dian)煤耗下(xia)降(jiang)5.66克/千瓦時。

2.燃煤(mei)發電(dian)機組(zu)供(gong)熱(re)(re)(re)改造行動(dong)。促進煤(mei)電(dian)機組(zu)向(xiang)熱(re)(re)(re)電(dian)聯產機組(zu)轉型(xing)，推(tui)動(dong)煤(mei)電(dian)機組(zu)抽(chou)汽供(gong)熱(re)(re)(re)改造，積極拓展工業(ye)供(gong)熱(re)(re)(re)市場(chang)，適當發展長輸供(gong)熱(re)(re)(re)項目。到(dao)2025年，力爭市域(yu)范(fan)圍內煤(mei)電(dian)機組(zu)供(gong)電(dian)煤(mei)耗下降(jiang)2.7克/千(qian)瓦時。

3.能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)鏈(lian)智慧化減碳(tan)(tan)。加快數字(zi)化技術應用，推動能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)全產(chan)(chan)業(ye)鏈(lian)向(xiang)數字(zi)化、智能(neng)(neng)化方(fang)向(xiang)升級，實現(xian)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)開發、生產(chan)(chan)、加工、儲運銷售等全過程用能(neng)(neng)和碳(tan)(tan)排放監測。鼓(gu)勵智能(neng)(neng)光伏(fu)等產(chan)(chan)業(ye)技術創新升級和多行業(ye)特(te)色應用。鼓(gu)勵能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)企業(ye)建設智慧能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)管(guan)理系統(tong)，更大強度實現(xian)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)降碳(tan)(tan)。

（四）強化能源(yuan)綠(lv)色低(di)碳(tan)轉(zhuan)型關鍵技術創(chuang)新(xin)

1.完善綠色低(di)碳技術創(chuang)新(xin)體系

推(tui)動研發平臺建設。充(chong)分發揮我(wo)市十大(da)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)興優(you)勢產業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)驅(qu)動引領作用(yong)，助力碳達峰。支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)(chi)科研機構(gou)、高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)和(he)(he)上下游龍(long)頭(tou)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)重點關注新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)源及(ji)電工(gong)裝(zhuang)備、儲能(neng)、氫能(neng)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型電力系(xi)統(tong)、能(neng)源數字化等(deng)領域，培(pei)育一(yi)批(pi)重點實(shi)驗(yan)室、技(ji)術(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)中(zhong)心(xin)、工(gong)程研究中(zhong)心(xin)、產業(ye)(ye)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)中(zhong)心(xin)和(he)(he)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)技(ji)術(shu)中(zhong)心(xin)，打(da)通產業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)、創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鏈(lian)、價值(zhi)鏈(lian)，實(shi)現各類創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)要(yao)素(su)集聚(ju)融合(he)、開(kai)放共享(xiang)。加(jia)快人(ren)(ren)才(cai)隊(dui)伍建設。積極(ji)引進培(pei)育一(yi)批(pi)能(neng)推(tui)動和(he)(he)引領綠(lv)色(se)低碳技(ji)術(shu)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)發展的頂尖(jian)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)和(he)(he)領軍團(tuan)(tuan)隊(dui)，重點支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)(chi)高(gao)水平創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)團(tuan)(tuan)隊(dui)建設。圍繞(rao)碳達峰碳中(zhong)和(he)(he)技(ji)術(shu)需(xu)求，支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)(chi)益陽市高(gao)等(deng)院校(xiao)(xiao)與長沙(sha)市高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)及(ji)科研院所，在能(neng)源、環境、材料(liao)、生物、計(ji)算機等(deng)相關學科開(kai)展合(he)作交流，培(pei)養(yang)復合(he)型綠(lv)色(se)低碳人(ren)(ren)才(cai)，加(jia)強技(ji)術(shu)轉化和(he)(he)服務人(ren)(ren)才(cai)培(pei)養(yang)，構(gou)建高(gao)等(deng)院校(xiao)(xiao)、科研院所、企(qi)業(ye)(ye)三位(wei)一(yi)體的人(ren)(ren)才(cai)流動機制。

2.促進低碳先進技(ji)術轉化應用

構建(jian)(jian)市場(chang)(chang)導向(xiang)的綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低碳技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)體(ti)系，建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)低碳技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)領(ling)域(yu)公(gong)共創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)服務平(ping)(ping)臺、技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)交易平(ping)(ping)臺等(deng)科技(ji)(ji)成(cheng)果(guo)(guo)(guo)轉化(hua)平(ping)(ping)臺。加(jia)快瀟湘科技(ji)(ji)要(yao)素(su)大市場(chang)(chang)（益陽）及縣市區平(ping)(ping)臺建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，推(tui)(tui)進科技(ji)(ji)要(yao)素(su)市場(chang)(chang)化(hua)。實(shi)(shi)施創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)業創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)主體(ti)培育行動，支(zhi)持(chi)“校院企”等(deng)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)主體(ti)建(jian)(jian)立綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)項目(mu)孵化(hua)器、創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)業基地(di)。開(kai)展綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低碳技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用商(shang)業模式(shi)研究，強化(hua)科技(ji)(ji)成(cheng)果(guo)(guo)(guo)轉化(hua)市場(chang)(chang)化(hua)服務，切實(shi)(shi)加(jia)快綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低碳科技(ji)(ji)成(cheng)果(guo)(guo)(guo)登(deng)記、轉移轉化(hua)速度(du)。促進數字化(hua)與低碳化(hua)融合發展，大力推(tui)(tui)廣太陽能(neng)(neng)、風(feng)電、生物質能(neng)(neng)、地(di)熱能(neng)(neng)利用、多能(neng)(neng)共用及能(neng)(neng)源互聯先(xian)進技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)。積極探索(suo)開(kai)展儲能(neng)(neng)、智能(neng)(neng)電網、氫能(neng)(neng)產(chan)業、裝(zhuang)配式(shi)建(jian)(jian)筑技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、碳捕集(ji)封(feng)存與利用等(deng)領(ling)域(yu)示范項目(mu)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。加(jia)強可(ke)再(zai)生能(neng)(neng)源、綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)制造、碳捕集(ji)封(feng)存等(deng)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)對化(hua)工、建(jian)(jian)材等(deng)傳統(tong)產(chan)業綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低碳轉型(xing)升級的支(zhi)撐。構建(jian)(jian)面向(xiang)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用需求的創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)成(cheng)果(guo)(guo)(guo)評價(jia)激勵(li)機制，深入實(shi)(shi)施政(zheng)府采購(gou)兩型(xing)（綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)）產(chan)品政(zheng)策，獎勵(li)首臺（套(tao)）綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)裝(zhuang)備示范應(ying)(ying)(ying)用和綠(lv)色(se)(se)(se)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)首次應(ying)(ying)(ying)用的示范工程(cheng)。

專欄4   能源低碳科技創新行動

1、能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)與(yu)數(shu)(shu)字技術融合創新(xin)攻關。充分利用(yong)本(ben)市智慧城市與(yu)大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)中心已(yi)有的(de)充沛算力、存(cun)儲(chu)和(he)(he)網(wang)絡資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)，進一(yi)步加強數(shu)(shu)字技術與(yu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)系統(tong)的(de)深度(du)融合。統(tong)籌推(tui)進全市煤、電、油(you)、氣、新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)靈活高效利用(yong)。開展綜(zong)合能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)與(yu)數(shu)(shu)字能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)系統(tong)（源(yuan)(yuan)網(wang)荷儲(chu)）一(yi)體化(hua)(hua)關鍵技術研究及示范，推(tui)進全市能(neng)(neng)(neng)碳(tan)一(yi)體化(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)據(ju)平臺建設，實現(xian)多層級能(neng)(neng)(neng)耗和(he)(he)碳(tan)排(pai)放數(shu)(shu)據(ju)一(yi)體采(cai)集、一(yi)體統(tong)計(ji)、一(yi)體監測。

2、新能(neng)源及電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)(bei)技(ji)術攻關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。重點(dian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)以(yi)配套新能(neng)源裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)元(yuan)器件產品(pin)、動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)及電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)系統、太(tai)陽能(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、風(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)(bei)等核心產品(pin)。尤其是大(da)功率電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻、動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)、鎳(nie)氫電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)、石墨(mo)烯固態電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容、動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)三元(yuan)正極(ji)材料(liao)等。重點(dian)打(da)造鋰離子(zi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)材料(liao)、鎳(nie)氫電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)材料(liao)，加(jia)強電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)液、動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)隔(ge)膜的(de)技(ji)術攻關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。加(jia)大(da)新能(neng)源發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)設計(ji)、研發(fa)(fa)(fa)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)風(feng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)組及關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵(jian)部件，以(yi)太(tai)陽能(neng)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)硅片、磁性材料(liao)、藍寶石、碳化硅為重點(dian)，推動(dong)(dong)(dong)消(xiao)費電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)和(he)(he)光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)產業鏈(lian)智能(neng)裝(zhuang)備(bei)(bei)(bei)研發(fa)(fa)(fa)技(ji)術升(sheng)級。積極(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)“新能(neng)源+儲能(neng)”模式，加(jia)快(kuai)風(feng)力(li)(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)、光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)控制器、風(feng)機(ji)控制器以(yi)及光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)(fu)并(bing)網逆變器和(he)(he)風(feng)機(ji)并(bing)網逆變器等系列產品(pin)的(de)升(sheng)級。

3、氫(qing)(qing)能和(he)(he)燃(ran)料(liao)電池技(ji)術(shu)(shu)攻(gong)關(guan)。鼓勵在(zai)益(yi)陽(yang)高(gao)(gao)新(xin)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)產業開發區等具備(bei)氫(qing)(qing)能生產、利(li)用條件(jian)的(de)國家和(he)(he)省級重點(dian)園(yuan)區，加(jia)強富(fu)氫(qing)(qing)尾氣PSA提純制氫(qing)(qing)及高(gao)(gao)效利(li)用、高(gao)(gao)性(xing)能燃(ran)料(liao)電池及高(gao)(gao)效氫(qing)(qing)氣制取、純化(hua)、儲運和(he)(he)加(jia)氫(qing)(qing)站等關(guan)鍵技(ji)術(shu)(shu)攻(gong)關(guan)和(he)(he)產業示范。重點(dian)突破大規模、高(gao)(gao)效率、長壽命質子交換(huan)膜電解(jie)水制氫(qing)(qing)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)，研究電解(jie)水制氫(qing)(qing)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)、合成(cheng)氨技(ji)術(shu)(shu)以及氨燃(ran)燒與(yu)可再生能源發電一體化(hua)協同技(ji)術(shu)(shu)創新(xin)。積極探索氫(qing)(qing)能冶(ye)金、水泥熟料(liao)煅燒氫(qing)(qing)能利(li)用技(ji)術(shu)(shu)。

（五）完善碳達峰體制(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)

1.參(can)與構建加快(kuai)新能源發展的(de)市場機制

積極組織參與全國綠電(dian)(dian)市(shi)場交(jiao)易，推進省內(nei)綠電(dian)(dian)交(jiao)易，發(fa)揮益陽市(shi)省內(nei)重要能(neng)源(yuan)基地優勢，做好綠電(dian)(dian)交(jiao)易與綠證交(jiao)易、碳排放權交(jiao)易的(de)銜接。依(yi)托(tuo)益陽高新區(qu)增(zeng)量配電(dian)(dian)改革試點經驗(yan)，探索分布式發(fa)電(dian)(dian)市(shi)場化交(jiao)易，發(fa)展以消納可(ke)再生能(neng)源(yuan)為主的(de)增(zeng)量配電(dian)(dian)網。充分發(fa)揮市(shi)場機制作用，探索建立容量市(shi)場，在確(que)保健(jian)康可(ke)持續發(fa)展前(qian)提下(xia)，推進煤電(dian)(dian)向基礎性(xing)、調節性(xing)電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)并重轉型。

2.完善支持能源(yuan)低碳轉型的(de)財稅金融(rong)政(zheng)策

統(tong)籌整(zheng)合(he)(he)現有符合(he)(he)條(tiao)件的各(ge)類新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源項目(mu)，包裝形成能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源低(di)碳(tan)轉(zhuan)型示(shi)范項目(mu)，積極爭取中(zhong)央預算內、省級(ji)專項債(zhai)支(zhi)持。引導社會資(zi)金加大(da)對(dui)(dui)綠色低(di)碳(tan)發(fa)(fa)展領域投(tou)資(zi)，支(zhi)持符合(he)(he)條(tiao)件的綠色能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源企(qi)業上市(shi)融(rong)資(zi)和再(zai)融(rong)資(zi)。鼓勵(li)金融(rong)機構以綠色交(jiao)易市(shi)場(chang)機制為基(ji)礎開發(fa)(fa)金融(rong)產品(pin)，拓寬企(qi)業節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降碳(tan)融(rong)資(zi)渠道。落實(shi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)節(jie)水、資(zi)源綜合(he)(he)利(li)用(yong)、新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源交(jiao)通(tong)工(gong)具購置等稅收優惠政策，更好發(fa)(fa)揮稅收對(dui)(dui)市(shi)場(chang)主體(ti)綠色低(di)碳(tan)發(fa)(fa)展的促進(jin)作用(yong)。積極對(dui)(dui)接國家及湖南省有關(guan)促進(jin)新(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源開發(fa)(fa)利(li)用(yong)的價(jia)格支(zhi)持政策，嚴格執行高(gao)耗能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、高(gao)排(pai)放行業的差別(bie)電(dian)(dian)價(jia)、階梯(ti)電(dian)(dian)價(jia)等綠色電(dian)(dian)價(jia)政策，促進(jin)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)減碳(tan)。落實(shi)居民(min)(min)階梯(ti)電(dian)(dian)價(jia)制度，加快(kuai)推進(jin)居民(min)(min)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)“一戶一表”改造，引導居民(min)(min)節(jie)約用(yong)電(dian)(dian)。

3.健全保障能源(yuan)安全的風險管控機(ji)制

統籌能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)綠色低碳轉(zhuan)型(xing)和(he)安全保(bao)(bao)供，提高(gao)適應(ying)經濟社會(hui)發展以及各種極(ji)端(duan)情(qing)(qing)況的(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)供應(ying)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，完善煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)油氣(qi)(qi)(qi)運供應(ying)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)協調機制。強(qiang)(qiang)化煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)兜底保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)作(zuo)用，有序推動煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)向(xiang)基礎(chu)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)性(xing)(xing)和(he)系統調節性(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)并重轉(zhuan)型(xing)，科學布局建設大容量高(gao)參數煤(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)。充分發揮大型(xing)發電(dian)(dian)企業和(he)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)企業作(zuo)用，提升電(dian)(dian)網(wang)負(fu)荷預測(ce)和(he)管理調度水平，增(zeng)加電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)供應(ying)安全和(he)應(ying)急(ji)(ji)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。構建新型(xing)電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)系統網(wang)絡安全防護體系，加強(qiang)(qiang)極(ji)端(duan)情(qing)(qing)形下電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)風險管控(kong)，做好應(ying)對極(ji)端(duan)天(tian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)、尖(jian)峰負(fu)荷等(deng)情(qing)(qing)況的(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)應(ying)急(ji)(ji)保(bao)(bao)供預案，提高(gao)應(ying)急(ji)(ji)處置(zhi)和(he)抗(kang)災能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。加快成品油和(he)天(tian)然氣(qi)(qi)(qi)儲備能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)建設，提升油氣(qi)(qi)(qi)供應(ying)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。完善能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)預警機制和(he)應(ying)急(ji)(ji)處置(zhi)與事后快速恢(hui)復能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。加強(qiang)(qiang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)規劃實施(shi)監測(ce)評估。

四、組織實施

（一）加強組織領導(dao)

建立部門(men)、縣(xian)市區聯動(dong)協調工(gong)作機制(zhi)，做好與國家、省碳(tan)達(da)峰行動(dong)方案(an)的銜接，統籌推進(jin)(jin)全(quan)市能源領域(yu)碳(tan)達(da)峰工(gong)作。各相(xiang)關部門(men)按照(zhao)職責分(fen)工(gong)，定期對各地區和重點行業能源領域(yu)碳(tan)達(da)峰工(gong)作進(jin)(jin)展進(jin)(jin)行調度，督(du)促各項目標任務落實落細。

（二）強化(hua)責任(ren)落(luo)實(shi)

各(ge)(ge)縣市(shi)區結合地區經濟社會發展實際和資(zi)源(yuan)稟賦，根據實施方案提出的(de)工作目(mu)標和重點任(ren)務，明確(que)各(ge)(ge)部門主體責任(ren)，做好專項規劃(hua)、部門規劃(hua)和年度計劃(hua)的(de)科學銜接(jie)，使各(ge)(ge)類規劃(hua)在發展目(mu)標、空間(jian)布局、政策取(qu)向、重大項目(mu)等(deng)方面保持協調一致，確(que)保各(ge)(ge)項工作落實到(dao)位。各(ge)(ge)能源(yuan)企業要(yao)積極發揮(hui)市(shi)場主體作用，主動(dong)承擔企業社會責任(ren)，推動(dong)全市(shi)能源(yuan)低碳轉型。

（三）加強(qiang)宣(xuan)傳引導(dao)

充分利用網絡、報紙(zhi)、廣播、電視(shi)等多種(zhong)形式和手段，全(quan)方位、多層次宣(xuan)傳能源綠色低(di)碳(tan)發展理念(nian)，強化碳(tan)達峰(feng)碳(tan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和政策宣(xuan)傳引導。將碳(tan)達峰(feng)碳(tan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和納入(ru)國(guo)民教育體(ti)系，積極利用高等院校(xiao)、科(ke)研院所和各種(zhong)社會力量，開展能源碳(tan)達峰(feng)碳(tan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和技(ji)術培訓、知識培訓和教育科(ke)普活動，促(cu)進(jin)全(quan)社會能源綠色低(di)碳(tan)發展。